Aircraft Wrecks in the
Mountains and Deserts of the American West
BT-2B
2/8/31
On February 2,
1931 Army Air Corps 2nd Lt. Charles D. Fator was flying a Douglas BT-2B serial
number 31-37 en route from Phoenix, AZ to March Field, CA when he encountered
bad weather in the San Gorgonio Pass. 2nd Lt. Fator stated that an engine fire
forced him to bail out. Amazingly the BT-2B spiraled slowly earthward, and
impacted a mountainside virtually intact! 2nd Lt. Fator was knocked out on
landing, and when he came to, he thought a passenger was on his aircraft. He
hiked up the mountainside, found no one on board, and shut off the fuel valve.
No fire was observed, and there was no apparent fire damage to the wrecked
BT-2B.
The rugged
terrain where the BT-2B crashed hampered salvage efforts, and very little was
recovered. In later years the the R-1340 power plant was disassembled, but not
completely removed. Parts of the airframe where hack sawed, and some wreckage
was dragged down the mountain. 2nd Lt. Fator continued to fly on the USAAC, and
remained active in the USAAF until he was grounded for attempting to loop a
B-17! Charles was considered to be very bright, a “wild card”, and a “cowboy”.
He left military service in 1945.
In the fall of
2010 I obtained the accident report for 31-37 from Craig Fuller at AAIR. Within
weeks Chris LeFave had conducted both aerial and ground searches that nailed the
crash site high in the San Jacinto Mountains. In March 2011 Chris lead my son
and myself on a steep climb to the remains of the Douglas BT-2B (basic trainer
version of the O-38 observation aircraft) now scattered down the boulder strewn
slope. Bits of metal and fabric still had the blue and yellow paint, hallmarks
of USAAC aircraft in the 1930’s. Landing gear, tubular structure, and engine
cylinder heads were still to be seen, along with other interesting items.
Aerial view
of the BT-2B crash site circa February 1931 (USAAC via AAIR)
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Fuselage of
Douglas BT-2B nearing completion at Clover Field, Santa Monica, (Douglas
Aircraft Company via Bruce Cunningham)
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Charles D.
Fator in United States Army uniform with sword circa 1930. (Courtesy the
Fator Family)
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Horizontal
stabilizer with Pat J. Macha and G. P. Macha (Chris Lefave photo)
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Pat J. Macha
with tubular fuselage showing hack saw damage. (G.P. Macha)
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Pat J. Macha
holds cylinder head from R-1340. ( G.P. Macha)
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Prefix
number 407841 attached to tubular structure. (G.P. Macha)
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Section of
engine ring mount. (G.P. Macha)
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Wood wing
rib section. (G.P. Macha) |
Chris holds
steel ring next to fuselage tubular structure. (G.P. Macha)
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Landing
strut fairing. (G.P. Macha) |
Air Corps
blue on cast part. (G.P. Macha) |
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